Kwishishini lanamhlanje, izixhobo zokugquma i-FEF ngerabha foam zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindlela zombane, zokwakha, kunye neemoto ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezibalaseleyo zokuqhuba ubushushu kunye nokukhusela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu kwezi zinto ngexesha lokuvelisa yingxaki ebalulekileyo. Eli nqaku liza kuhlola indlela yokuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu kweemveliso zokugquma i-FEF ngerabha foam ngexesha lokuvelisa.
Ekuqaleni, kubalulekile ukuqonda ingcamango esisiseko yokuqhuba ubushushu. Ukuqhuba ubushushu kubhekisa kubuchule bezinto zokuqhuba ubushushu, obudla ngokubonakaliswa kwiiiwatts ngemitha nganye kwi-kelvin (W/m·K)Irabha kunye neeplastiki zihlala zine-thermal conductivity ephantsi, nto leyo ezenza zibe zi-insulator ezilungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lenkqubo yemveliso zinokuchaphazela uzinzo lwe-thermal conductivity yazo.
Xa kuveliswa izinto zokugquma i-FEF rubber foam, ukukhetha izinto ezikrwada kubalulekile. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zerabha kunye neplastiki zine-thermal conductivity eyahlukeneyo, ngoko ke iimpawu zazo ze-thermal conductivity kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kukhethwa izinto ezikrwada. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezikrwada ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kunokunciphisa ngempumelelo umngcipheko wokuguquguquka kwe-thermal conductivity. Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kwezongezo kunokuchaphazela ne-thermal conductivity yemveliso yokugqibela. Umzekelo, ezinye izinto zokuzalisa kunye neeplastiki zinokunyusa i-thermal conductivity yezinto, ngoko ke kufuneka kukhethwe ngononophelo ngexesha loyilo lwefomyula.
Okwesibini, ulawulo lwenkqubo yemveliso lukwayinto ephambili ekuqinisekiseni uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu. Ngexesha lokucubungula irabha kunye neplastiki, utshintsho kwiiparameter ezifana nobushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye nexesha luya kuchaphazela ukuqhubela ubushushu kwezinto. Ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu, ezi parameter kufuneka zilawulwe ngokungqongqo ngexesha lenkqubo yemveliso. Umzekelo, ngexesha lenkqubo yokukhupha irabha, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi kakhulu anokubangela ukuguquguquka kokuqhuba ubushushu. Ke ngoko, ukumisela inkqubo epheleleyo yokuhamba kunye nokubeka iliso kwinkqubo yemveliso kubalulekile.
Ngaphezu koko, ukuxubana ngokulinganayo kukwayinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu. Ngexesha lemveliso, ukuxubana okungalinganiyo kwezinto ezikrwada kunokukhokelela kwiiyantlukwano zasekuhlaleni ekuqhubeni ubushushu, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza ngokubanzi. Ke ngoko, ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuxuba ezifanelekileyo kunye neendlela zokuqinisekisa ukusasazeka okufanayo kwezinto ezikrwada kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu bemveliso.
EkugqibeleniUkuhlolwa komgangatho rhoqo kunye novavanyo lokusebenza zikwayindlela esebenzayo yokuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu. Uvavanyo lokuqhuba ubushushu rhoqo ngexesha lemveliso lunokunceda ekuchongeni nasekulungiseni iingxaki zemveliso. Ngaphezu koko, ukuseka inkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho ebanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imveliso iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokuqhuba ubushushu kukwayindlela ebalulekileyo yokukhusela ukusebenza kwemveliso.
Lilonke, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu kweemveliso zokukhusela i-FEF ngerabha ngexesha lemveliso kufuna iindlela ezininzi, kubandakanya ukukhethwa kwezinto eziluhlaza, ulawulo lwenkqubo yemveliso, ukuxuba okufanayo, kunye nokuhlolwa komgangatho. Ngolawulo nolawulo lwesayensi nolunengqiqo, uzinzo lokuqhuba ubushushu lweemveliso lunokuphuculwa ngempumelelo, ngaloo ndlela luhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike zezinto zokukhusela ezisebenza kakuhle.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-16-2025
