Iinkqubo ezingaphantsi kwenkqubo ye-HVAC ziquka ikakhulu: inkqubo yokufudumeza, inkqubo yokungenisa umoya kunye nenkqubo yokupholisa umoya.
Inkqubo yokufudumeza ikakhulu ibandakanya ukufudumeza amanzi ashushu kunye nokufudumeza ngomphunga. Ukufudumeza amanzi ashushu kuthandwa kakhulu kwizakhiwo. Ukufudumeza amanzi ashushu kusebenzisa amanzi ashushu ukuhambisa ubushushu kunye nezitshintshi zobushushu zesibini ukugcina ubushushu bangaphakathi. Izinto ezisisiseko zenkqubo ziquka: ibhoyila, ipompo ejikelezayo, itshintshi lobushushu lesibini, inkqubo yemibhobho kunye nesiphelo sangaphakathi. Kwaye iimveliso zokugquma ifoam yerabha yeKingflex zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulweni nokufuma kwenkqubo yemibhobho.
Umoya ongenisayo ubhekisa kwinkqubo yokuthumela umoya omtsha nokususa umoya ongcolileyo kwiindawo zangaphakathi. Injongo ephambili yomoya ongenisayo kukuqinisekisa umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi, kwaye umoya ongenisayo ofanelekileyo unokunciphisa ubushushu beendawo zangaphakathi. Umoya ongenisayo uquka umoya ongenisayo wendalo kunye nomoya ongenisayo woomatshini (onyanzelisiweyo).
Inkqubo yomoya opholileyo yindibaniselwano yezixhobo ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezilawula umoya ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo phantsi kolawulo lomntu ukuze kufezekiswe iimeko ezifunekayo. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukuphatha umoya othunyelwa kwisakhiwo kwimeko ethile ukuze kususwe ubushushu obuseleyo kunye nokufuma okuseleyo kwigumbi, ukuze ubushushu kunye nokufuma kugcinwe kukwinqanaba elamkelekileyo lomzimba womntu.
Inkqubo yomoya opholileyo epheleleyo nezimeleyo inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amathathu, oko kukuthi: imithombo ebandayo neyobushushu kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha umoya, iinkqubo zokusasaza umoya neyobushushu kunye nezixhobo zesiphelo sangaphakathi.
Ityhubhu yokukhusela i-foam yerabha yeKingflex yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwiinkqubo zomoya opholileyo
Ukwahlulahlula kunye nemigaqo esisiseko yeenkqubo ze-HVAC
1. Ukwahlulahlula ngokwenjongo yokusetyenziswa
I-air conditioner ekhululekileyo – ifuna ubushushu obufanelekileyo, indawo ekhululekileyo, akukho mfuneko ingqongqo yokulungelelanisa ukuchaneka kobushushu kunye nokufuma, esetyenziswa ezindlwini, kwiiofisi, kwiithiyetha, kwiindawo zokuthenga ezinkulu, kwiijimnasium, kwiimoto, kwiinqanawa, kwiinqwelomoya, njl.njl. I-Kingflex rubber foam insulation sheet roll inokufumaneka kuyo yonke indawo kwezi ndawo zingasentla.
Ii-air conditioner zobuchwepheshe – kukho iimfuno ezithile zokuchaneka kokulungiswa kobushushu kunye nokufuma, kunye neemfuno eziphezulu zokucoceka komoya. Isetyenziswa kwiworkshop yokuvelisa izixhobo ze-elektroniki, kwiworkshop yokuvelisa izixhobo ezichanekileyo, kwigumbi lekhompyutha, kwilebhu yebhayoloji, njl.njl.
2. Ukwahlulahlula ngokwendlela yoyilo lwezixhobo
Umoya Opholileyo Ophakathi (Ophakathi) – Izixhobo zokuphatha umoya zixinene kwigumbi lomoya opholileyo eliphakathi, kwaye umoya ocociweyo uthunyelwa kwinkqubo yomoya opholileyo yegumbi ngalinye ngepayipi yomoya. Ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezineendawo ezinkulu, amagumbi axineneyo, kunye nemithwalo yobushushu kunye nokufuma ekufutshane kwigumbi ngalinye, njengeevenkile ezinkulu, iivenkile ezinkulu, iindawo zokutyela, iinqanawa, iifektri, njl. Ukugcinwa kunye nokulawulwa kwenkqubo kulula, kwaye ukuhlukaniswa kwengxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kwezixhobo kulula ukukusombulula, okunokusetyenziswa kwiphaneli ye-acoustic yeKingflex. kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kweefeni kunye neepompo kwinkqubo yokuhambisa nokusasaza kwenkqubo yomoya opholileyo ephakathi kuphezulu. KuMfanekiso 8-4, ukuba akukho nyango lomoya lwasekuhlaleni u-A, kwaye kusetyenziswa unyango oluphakathi kuphela u-B kwi-air conditioner, inkqubo luhlobo oluphakathi.
I-air conditioner esembindini – inkqubo ye-air conditioner ene-air conditioner esembindini kunye neeyunithi zokugqibela ezisebenza ngomoya. Olu hlobo lwenkqubo luyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi kwaye lunokufikelela kulungelelwaniso oluphezulu. Ifanelekile kwizakhiwo zoluntu ezineemfuno zomthetho ezizimeleyo ezifana neehotele, iihotele, izakhiwo zeeofisi, njl. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokuhambisa nokusasaza ii-air conditioner esembindini kudla ngokuba ngaphantsi kuneenkqubo ze-air conditioner esembindini. Iinkqubo ze-air conditioner eziqhelekileyo ezimbindini ziquka iinkqubo ze-fan coil kunye neenkqubo ze-induction air conditioning. KuMfanekiso 8-4, kukho zombini unyango lomoya lwengingqi A kunye nonyango lomoya olumbindini B. Le nkqubo imbindini ...
Ii-Air Conditioners ezikwindawo ethile – Ii-Air conditioners apho igumbi ngalinye linesixhobo salo esilawula umoya. Ii-Air conditioners zingafakwa ngqo kwigumbi okanye kwigumbi elikufutshane ukuze ziphathe umoya kwindawo ethile. Zifanelekile kwiimeko ezinendawo encinci, amagumbi asasazekileyo, kunye nomahluko omkhulu kumthwalo wobushushu kunye nokufuma, njengeeofisi, amagumbi eekhompyutha, iintsapho, njl. Izixhobo zinokuba yiyunithi enye ezimeleyo yokupholisa umoya, okanye inkqubo eyenziwe zii-air conditioners zohlobo lwe-fan-coil ezibonelela ngamanzi ashushu nabandayo ngendlela ephakathi. Igumbi ngalinye linokulungelelanisa ubushushu begumbi lalo njengoko kufuneka. KuMfanekiso 8-4, ukuba akukho nyango lomoya oluphakathi B, kodwa kuphela unyango lomoya oluphakathi A, inkqubo iluhlobo lohlobo oluphakathi.
3.Ngokutsho kohlulo lwemidiya yomthwalo
Inkqubo yomoya wonke—ngumoya oshushu nobandayo kuphela othunyelwa kwindawo enomoya opholileyo ngemibhobho, njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso 8-5 (a). Iintlobo zemibhobho yeenkqubo zomoya opheleleyo zezi: i-single-zone duct, i-multi-zone duct, i-single okanye i-double duct, i-end reheat duct, i-constant air flow, i-variable air flow systems, kunye neenkqubo ze-hybrid. Kwinkqubo eqhelekileyo yomoya wonke, umoya omtsha kunye nomoya obuyayo ziyaxutywa kwaye zicutshungulwe nge-refrigerant coil ngaphambi kokuba zithunyelwe kwigumbi ukuze zifudumale okanye zipholise igumbi. KuMfanekiso 8-4, ukuba kuphela unyango oluphakathi B lwenza i-air conditioning, luphantsi kwenkqubo yomoya wonke.
Inkqubo yamanzi apheleleyo – umthwalo wegumbi uthwalwa kukunikezelwa kwamanzi abandayo nashushu okuphakathi. Amanzi abandayo aveliswa yiyunithi ephakathi ayajikeleziswa aze athunyelwe kwikhoyili (ekwabizwa ngokuba zizixhobo zesiphelo okanye ikhoyili yefeni) kwiyunithi yokuphatha umoya ukuze kufakwe umoya ngaphakathi, njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso 8-5(b). Ukufudumeza kufezekiswa ngokujikelezisa amanzi ashushu kwiikhoyili. Xa imeko-bume ifuna ukupholisa okanye ukufudumeza kuphela, okanye ukufudumeza nokupholisa kungekho ngaxeshanye, inkqubo yemibhobho emibini ingasetyenziswa. Amanzi ashushu afunekayo ekufudumaleni aveliswa sisifudumezi sombane okanye ibhoyila, kwaye ubushushu buyasuswa yi-convection heat exchanger, i-kick plate heat radiator, i-finned tube radiator, kunye neyunithi ye-fan coil eqhelekileyo. KuMfanekiso 8-4, ukuba kusetyenziswa amanzi efriji kuphela kunyango lomoya lwendawo A, angamalungu enkqubo yamanzi yonke.
Inkqubo yamanzi omoya – umthwalo wegumbi elinomoya opholileyo uthwalwa ngumoya ocociweyo phakathi, kwaye eminye imithwalo ingeniswa kwigumbi elinomoya opholileyo ngamanzi njengendlela yokupholisa umoya, kwaye umoya uphinde ucutshungulwe.
Inkqubo yeyunithi yokufuma ngokuthe ngqo – ekwaziwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokufutha umoya efrijini, umthwalo wegumbi elinomoya opholileyo uthwalwa ngqo yifriji, kwaye i-evaporator (okanye i-condenser) yenkqubo yokufutha ifunxa ngqo (okanye ikhuphe) ubushushu kwigumbi elinomoya opholileyo, njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso 8-5 (d). Le yunithi yenziwe ngezi: izixhobo zonyango lomoya (i-air cooler, i-air heater, i-humidifier, i-filter, njl.njl.) izixhobo zefeni kunye nezokufudumeza (i-refrigeration compressor, i-throttling mechanism, njl.njl.). KuMfanekiso 8-4, kuphela yi-local heat exchange A yefriji esebenza, kwaye xa ifriji iyifriji engamanzi, iphantsi kwenkqubo yokufuma ngokuthe ngqo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-22-2022
